W60g station mikrotik что это
Точка доступа MikroTik wAP 60G (RBwAPG-60ad)
Устройство поддерживает стандарты Wi-Fi 802.11ad. Диаграмма направленности интегрированной антенны составляет 60 градусов. Максимальная скорость передачи данных достигает 986.1 Mbps.
Предустановленная операционная система RouterOS с лицензией 3-го уровня поможет настроить wAP 60G для работы в качестве беспроводного моста или CPE и управлять ею.
Особо стоит отметить свободную, незашумленную частоту 60 GHz (требуется получение лицензии).
wAP 60G подключается к точке доступа wAP 60G AP на расстоянии 200 метров.
Краткие характеристики Точка доступа MikroTik wAP 60G (RBwAPG-60ad)
Номинальная частота процессора
Количество ядер процессора
Объем оперативной памяти
Размер хранилища данных
Тип хранилища данных
1 х 10/100/1000 Ethernet порт
24V 0.38A адаптер; PoE in 802.3af/at
Поддерживаемые форматы входного напряжения
Основные характеристики
Мы предлагаем следующие способы доставки товара:
Самовывоз из пункта выдачи
Самостоятельное получение заказа в пункте выдачи. Дата и время получения заранее согласуется с менеджером магазина.
Курьерская доставка по Москве
Доставка по адресу покупателя или до пункта приема транспортной компании в г. Москве. Дата и время доставки заранее согласуется с менеджером магазина.
Доставка транспортной компанией по России
Доставка транспортной компанией по России до пункта выдачи транспортной компании или до конечного адреса покупателя.
Мы предлагаем следующие способы оплаты товара:
Оплата наличными
Оплата за наличный расчет для физических и юридических лиц. После внесения денежных средств Покупатель подписывает товаросопроводительные документы и получает кассовый чек.
Безналичная оплата
Мы работаем с физическими и юридическими лицами за безналичный расчёт со 100% предоплатой с оформлением всех предусмотренных законодательством документов. Счёт на оплату направляется Покупателю на электронную почту после запроса счета через форму на сайте либо по электронной почте. Цена на заказанный товар действительна в течение 2 дней с момента оформления Заказа.
Электронные способы
Оплата Заказа электронными способами, в т.ч. банковскими картами. Оплата Заказа данным способом доступна запросом ссылки на оплату у нашего менеджера.
Мы предоставляем официальную гарантию на всю продукцию Mikrotik.
Сервис расширенной гарантии включает в себя:
Контакты гарантийного отдела:
Оставьте заявку в один клик и наш специалист свяжется с вами в кратчайшие сроки:
Mikrotik wAP 60G RBwAPG-60ad
Уличная точка доступа wAP 60G представляет собой принципиально новую линейку устройств, работающих на частоте 60 ГГц. Хотя данный диапазон очень требователен к чистоте зоны Френеля и отсутствию каких-либо препятствий на пути, в то-же время он позволяет достигать скорости передачи данных до 1 ГБ/с по беспроводному каналу — отличная альтернатива прокладыванию кабелей.
Сама модель wAP 60G позиционируется как основа для секторной базовой станции, поэтому аппаратная часть включает в себя четырехъядерный процессор с тактовой частотой 716 МГц, а также встроенную RAM с объемом в 256 МБ. Этого достаточно для обеспечения стабильной обработки поступающего от клиента трафика, и при этом гарантируется работоспособность фирменной операционной системы RouterOS. Данная ОС вшита в устройство, и по умолчанию имеет активированную лицензию 4 уровня.
Встроенный антенный модуль позволяет обеспечить покрытие для сектора с шириной 60 градусов, таким образом давая возможность разбить территорию на отдельные участки и снизить нагрузку на базовую станцию. В зависимости от условий эксплуатации и требуемого качества линка, дальность действия такого устройства может составлять до 200 метров.
Сетевой интерфейс wAP 60G включает в себя только один физический интерфейс Gigabit Ethernet, через который также можно подавать питание согласно стандарту 802.3af/at. Как вариант, по-прежнему присутствует классический jack-разъем.
Отдельно стоит подчеркнуть, что wAP 60G работает с беспроводным стандартом 802.11ad, что необходимо учитывать при интеграции модели в уже существующие проекты.
W60g station mikrotik что это
802.11ad implementation capable of providing Gigabit Ethernet speeds over wireless network.
Extend your Gigabit network over a transparent AES encrypted wireless 60GHz link without usual wired or wireless network problems.
General interface properties
Sub-menu: /interface w60g
Warning: Wireless Wire kit devices comes in pre-configured, connected pairs. Manual configuration is optional
Property | Description |
---|---|
arp (disabled | enabled | proxy-arp | reply-only; Default: enabled) | Read more >> |
arp-timeout (auto | integer; Default: auto) | ARP timeout is time how long ARP record is kept in ARP table after no packets are received from IP. Value auto equals to the value of arp-timeout in /ip settings, default is 30s |
comment (string; Default: ) | Short description of the interface |
disabled (yes | no; Default: yes) | Whether interface is disabled |
frequency (58320 | 60480 | 62640 | 64800 | 66000 | auto; Default: auto) | Frequency used in communication (Only active on bridge device) |
isolate-stations (yes | no; Default: yes) | Don’t allow communication between connected clients (from RouterOS 6.41) |
l2mtu (integer [0..7882]; Default: 1600) | Layer2 Maximum transmission unit |
mac-address (MAC; Default: ) | MAC address of the radio interface |
mdmg-fix (yes | no; Default: no) | Experimental feature working only on wAP60Gx3 devices, providing better point to multi point stability in some cases |
mode (ap-bridge | bridge | sniff | station-bridge; Default: bridge) | Operation mode |
mtu (integer [32..8192]; Default: 1500) | Layer3 Maximum transmission unit |
name (string; Default: wlan60-1) | Name of the interface |
password (string; Default: randomly generated) | Password used for AES encryption |
put-stations-in-bridge (; Default: ) | Put newly created station device interfaces in this bridge |
region (asia | australia | canada | china | eu | japan | no-region-set | usa; Default: no-region-set) | Parameter to limit frequency use |
scan-list (58320,60480,62640,64800,66000; Default: 58320,60480,62640,64800) | Scan list to limit connectivity over frequencies in station mode |
ssid (string (0..32 chars); Default: value of System Identity) | SSID (service set identifier) is a name that identifies wireless network |
tx-sector (integer [0..63] | auto; Default: auto) | Disables beamforming and locks to selected radiation pattern |
Sub-menu: /interface w60g print stats
Provides more detailed information about Beaforming occurrences and some debug information:
Station interface properties
Warning: ap-bridge device requires License level 4 (click for more information) to support more than one connected client
There are several important changes and improvements in later versions. Please always upgrade to latest versions!
Connected clients are treated as individual interfaces, after successful connection new station interface is created.
Sub-menu: /interface w60g station
Property | Description |
---|---|
parent (string; Default: wlan60-*) | Parent interface name |
put-in-bridge (none | parent | bridge-name; Default: parent) | Add station device interface to specific bridge |
remote-address (MAC; Default: matches bridge interface MAC) | MAC address of bridge interface, station is connecting to |
Scan command searches for and displays available AP(s) in the frequency range supported by the W60G interface.
Using scan command the interface operation is disabled (wireless link is disconnected during the scan operation)
Currently it is impossible to do background scans.
Monitor
Align
Sniff
Sniff mode allows to capture nearby 802.11ad frames. To use sniff mode same frequency needs to be used and interface operational mode needs to be set to sniff:
Now this interface can be used in Tools/Packet Sniffer for packet capture. Sniffer mode can’t be used together with regular interface working modes.
Point to Multi Point setup example
All MikroTik devices can be interconnected. There are three different versions of wAP60G devices currently available:
wAP 60G AP is designed for Access Point usage in PtMP (Point to Multi Point) setups, but can be also used as PtP (Point to Point) or as Station device. It’s already equipped with level4 license for more than one connected client support More about Licenses
Wireless Wire kit, Wireless Wire Dish, SXTsq Lite60 and wAP60G devices comes with level3 license. Wireless wire dish should be only used as Client device due to it’s narrow radiation pattern.
License upgrade is needed to unlock more than one simultaneously connected client in Access Point mode, but devices can connect to Access Points as regular Station devices.
Warning: Before configuration, make sure devices are running latest software versions: How to upgrade
Minimal configuration for transparent wireless link is matching SSID, correct mode (bridge || station-bridge) and Wireless and Ethernet interfaces put in same bridge.
In current example we will look at usage case where wAP60G AP is used as Access Point, wAP60G and Wireless Wire kit devices are used as Station devices, forming 4 unit network.
Warning: It’s recommended to change default IP addresses to avoid connection issues to the devices
wAP60G AP units come pre-configured with WISP Bridge default configuration
SSID and bridge between Wireless and Ethernet interfaces is already configured. It’s recommended to set up Wireless password and change SSID. If device has been reset, you can also set correct mode and enable interface.
One liner that does all previously mentioned steps:
Wireless Wire and wAP60G units come pre-configured with PTP Bridge default configuration.
Wireless Wire devices have already randomly generated matching SSID and Wireless password.
Bridge device (Bridge or Access point device with one connected client support) needs Wireless mode change to station-bridge.
One liner that can be used to set devices in client mode:
new bridge needs to be created containing Wireless and Ethernet interfaces and IP address for easy access should be added.
For Access Point add this line to ensure all connected stations will be put in same bridge.
After successful connection for each Client device new entry will appear on Access Point device under:
For each client separate settings can be applied (queues, VLANS, Firewall rules, etc) providing more flexibility in configuration.
To limit client-client communication in same bridge isolate-stations option can be used on Access Point device:
Point to Point GUI configuration example
Troubleshooting and Recommendations
MikroTik 60GHz solutions functionality includes support for for ATPC (Adaptive Transmit Power Control)
Physical Properties
Atmospheric attenuation for the wireless frequencies used in 802.11ad standard is very high, this should be taken in account before deploying links.
The Wireless Wire kit have been tested in distances up to 200 meters.
Wireless Wire dish kit is tested at distances up to 2500 meters For stability and full speed availability this kit is recommended for distances up to 1500 meters.
wAP60G devices are equipped with phase array 60° beamforming antennas, that can help signal find the way around objects in short distances but it’s still vital to keep the line of sight clear on higher distances.
LHG60G device single radiation pattern is less than 1 degree (both Horizontal and Vertical), All patterns combined provide close to 3 degree coverage in both Horizontal and Vertical planes, best one for each situation is calculated by using beamforming algorithm. Beam width and direction depends on used predefined calibrated sector.
Device RF characteristics
Device | Width of single antenna pattern and full span in degrees | EIRP | Tx-power |
wAP 60G | 15-20 degrees single pattern and full span 60 degrees over horizontal and 30 degrees vertical plane | Regions |
Region | lower frequency | upper frequency | usable channels |
USA | 57.24 GHz | 70.20 GHz | 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6 |
Canada | 57.24 GHz | 63.72 GHz | 1, 2, 3 |
Asia | 57.24 GHz | 63.72 GHz | 1, 2, 3 |
EU | 57.24 GHz | 65.88 GHz | 1, 2, 3, 4 |
Japan | 57.24 GHz | 65.88 GHz | 1, 2, 3, 4 |
Australia | 57.24 GHz | 65.88 GHz | 1, 2, 3, 4 |
China | 59.40 GHz | 63.72 GHz | 2, 3 |
Connection issues
In order to connect devices they need to be in direct visibility, «scan-list» on client device needs to include «frequency» used on AP device. LHG60 devices require very precise alignment in order to get best performance in higher distances.
SNMP OIDs for monitoring
From RouterOS>=6.42rc6 SNMP support for W60G interface monitoring is added
station interfaces will be numbered under different table:
InterfaceID is added from 3 and increases by +1 for each connected station. More information about SNMP functionality and MIB files can be found in SNMP wiki
Configuration Reset For Wireless Wire kits
Reset button has same functionality as on other devices, explained in detail here
Warning: After complete removal of configuration, only mac-telnet connection may be established
Manual:Interface/W60G
Applies to RouterOS: v6.43.4+
Contents
Summary
802.11ad implementation capable of providing Gigabit Ethernet speeds over wireless network.
Extend your Gigabit network over a transparent AES encrypted wireless 60GHz link without usual wired or wireless network problems.
General interface properties
Sub-menu: /interface w60g
Warning: Wireless Wire kit devices comes in pre-configured, connected pairs. Manual configuration is optional
Warning: In RouterOS versions older than 6.41 operating modes are called Master and Slave
Property | Description |
---|---|
arp (disabled | enabled | proxy-arp | reply-only; Default: enabled) | Read more >> |
arp-timeout (auto | integer; Default: auto) | ARP timeout is time how long ARP record is kept in ARP table after no packets are received from IP. Value auto equals to the value of arp-timeout in /ip settings, default is 30s |
comment (string; Default: ) | Short description of the interface |
disabled (yes | no; Default: yes) | Whether interface is disabled |
frequency (58320 | 60480 | 62640 | 64800 | 66000 | auto; Default: auto) | Frequency used in communication (Only active on master device) |
isolate-stations (yes | no; Default: yes) | Don’t allow communication between connected clients (from RouterOS 6.41) |
l2mtu (integer [0..7882]; Default: 1600) | Layer2 Maximum transmission unit |
mac-address (MAC; Default: ) | MAC address of the radio interface |
mdmg-fix (yes | no; Default: no) | Experimental feature working only on wAP60Gx3 devices, providing better point to multi point stability in some cases |
mode (ap-bridge | bridge | sniff | station-bridge; Default: bridge) | Operation mode |
mtu (integer [32..8192]; Default: 1500) | Layer3 Maximum transmission unit |
name (string; Default: wlan60-1) | Name of the interface |
password (string; Default: randomly generated) | Password used for AES encryption |
put-stations-in-bridge ( ; Default: ) | Put newly created slave interfaces in this bridge |
region (asia | australia | canada | china | eu | japan | no-region-set | usa; Default: no-region-set) | Parameter to limit frequency use |
scan-list (58320,60480,62640,64800,66000; Default: 58320,60480,62640,64800) | Scan list to limit connectivity over frequencies in station mode |
ssid (string (0..32 chars); Default: value of System Identity) | SSID (service set identifier) is a name that identifies wireless network |
tx-sector (integer [0..63] | auto; Default: auto) | Disables beamforming and locks to selected radiation pattern |
Sub-menu: /interface w60g print stats
Provides more detailed information about Beaforming occurrences and some debug information:
Station interface properties
Warning: ap-bridge device requires License level 4 (click for more information) to support more than one connected client
There are several important changes and improvements in later versions. Please always upgrade to latest versions!
Connected clients are treated as individual interfaces, after successful connection new station interface is created.
Sub-menu: /interface w60g station
Property | Description |
---|---|
parent (string; Default: wlan60-*) | Parent interface name |
put-in-bridge (none | parent | bridge-name; Default: parent) | Add slave interface to specific bridge |
remote-address (MAC; Default: matches master interface MAC) | MAC address of master interface, station is connecting to |
Scan command searches for and displays available AP(s) in the frequency range supported by the W60G interface.
Using scan command the interface operation is disabled (wireless link is disconnected during the scan operation)
Currently it is impossible to do background scans.
Monitor
Align
Sniff
Sniff mode allows to capture nearby 802.11ad frames. To use sniff mode same frequency needs to be used and interface operational mode needs to be set to sniff:
Now this interface can be used in Tools/Packet Sniffer for packet capture. Sniffer mode can’t be used together with regular interface working modes.
Point to Multi Point setup example
All MikroTik devices can be interconnected. There are three different versions of wAP60G devices currently available:
wAP 60G AP is designed for Access Point usage in PtMP (Point to Multi Point) setups, but can be also used as PtP (Point to Point) or as Station device. It’s already equipped with level4 license for more than one connected client support More about Licenses
Wireless Wire kit, Wireless Wire Dish, SXTsq Lite60 and wAP60G devices comes with level3 license. Wireless wire dish should be only used as Client device due to it’s narrow radiation pattern.
License upgrade is needed to unlock more than one simultaneously connected client in Access Point mode, but devices can connect to Access Points as regular Station devices.
Warning: Before configuration, make sure devices are running latest software versions: How to upgrade
Minimal configuration for transparent wireless link is matching SSID, correct mode (bridge || station-bridge) and Wireless and Ethernet interfaces put in same bridge.
In current example we will look at usage case where wAP60G AP is used as Access Point, wAP60G and Wireless Wire kit devices are used as Station devices, forming 4 unit network.
Warning: It’s recommended to change default IP addresses to avoid connection issues to the devices
wAP60G AP units come pre-configured with WISP Bridge default configuration
SSID and bridge between Wireless and Ethernet interfaces is already configured. It’s recommended to set up Wireless password and change SSID. If device has been reset, you can also set correct mode and enable interface.
One liner that does all previously mentioned steps:
Wireless Wire and wAP60G units come pre-configured with PTP Bridge default configuration.
Wireless Wire devices have already randomly generated matching SSID and Wireless password.
Bridge device (Master or Access point device with one connected client support) needs Wireless mode change to station-bridge.
One liner that can be used to set devices in client mode:
new bridge needs to be created containing Wireless and Ethernet interfaces and IP address for easy access should be added.
For Access Point add this line to ensure all connected stations will be put in same bridge.
After successful connection for each Client device new entry will appear on Access Point device under:
For each client separate settings can be applied (queues, VLANS, Firewall rules, etc) providing more flexibility in configuration.
To limit client-client communication in same bridge isolate-stations option can be used on Access Point device:
Point to Point GUI configuration example
Troubleshooting and Recommendations
Physical Properties
Atmospheric attenuation for the wireless frequencies used in 802.11ad standard is very high, this should be taken in account before deploying links.
The Wireless Wire kit have been tested in distances up to 200 meters.
Wireless Wire dish kit is tested at distances up to 2500 meters For stability and full speed availability this kit is recommended for distances up to 1500 meters.
wAP60G devices are equipped with phase array 60° beamforming antennas, that can help signal find the way around objects in short distances but it’s still vital to keep the line of sight clear on higher distances.
LHG60G device single radiation pattern is less than 1 degree (both Horizontal and Vertical), All patterns combined provide close to 3 degree coverage in both Horizontal and Vertical planes, best one for each situation is calculated by using beamforming algorithm. Beam width and direction depends on used predefined calibrated sector.
Device RF characteristics
Device | Width of single antenna pattern and full span in degrees | EIRP | Tx-power |
wAP 60G | 15-20 degrees single pattern and full span 60 degrees over horizontal and 30 degrees vertical plane | Regions |
Region | lower frequency | upper frequency | usable channels |
USA | 57.24 GHz | 70.20 GHz | 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6 |
Canada | 57.24 GHz | 63.72 GHz | 1, 2, 3 |
Asia | 57.24 GHz | 63.72 GHz | 1, 2, 3 |
EU | 57.24 GHz | 65.88 GHz | 1, 2, 3, 4 |
Japan | 57.24 GHz | 65.88 GHz | 1, 2, 3, 4 |
Australia | 57.24 GHz | 65.88 GHz | 1, 2, 3, 4 |
China | 59.40 GHz | 63.72 GHz | 2, 3 |
Connection issues
In order to connect devices they need to be in direct visibility, «scan-list» on client device needs to include «frequency» used on AP device. LHG60 devices require very precise alignment in order to get best performance in higher distances.
SNMP OIDs for monitoring
From RouterOS>=6.42rc6 SNMP support for W60G interface monitoring is added
station interfaces will be numbered under different table:
InterfaceID is added from 3 and increases by +1 for each connected station. More information about SNMP functionality and MIB files can be found in SNMP wiki
Configuration Reset For Wireless Wire kits
Reset button has same functionality as on other devices, explained in detail here
Warning: After complete removal of configuration, only mac-telnet connection may be established